What is the central function of Procedural Law?

The central function of Procedural Law is to outline the steps for legal proceedings. Procedural Law establishes the rules and guidelines that govern the process of legal cases, ensuring that the legal system operates fairly and efficiently. This includes procedures for filing lawsuits, conducting trials, presenting evidence, and appealing decisions. By detailing how laws are enforced and how rights are protected through the legal process, Procedural Law plays a crucial role in ensuring that justice is administered properly.

In contrast, other options focus on different legal aspects. Defining crimes and punishments pertains more to Substantive Law, which addresses the what of the law—what constitutes a crime and what penalties apply. Creating new statutes relates to legislative processes, not procedural protocols. Interpreting existing laws falls under the purview of judicial functions, focusing on how laws are understood and applied rather than the procedures involved in legal processes themselves. Thus, outlining the steps for legal proceedings remains the primary focus of Procedural Law.